Fading Dark Spots in Bangalore: A Guide to Hyperpigmentation

If you’re noticing uneven skin tone, brown patches, or stubborn marks that don’t fade with time, you’re not alone. Hyperpigmentation is one of the top skin concerns in Bangalore, thanks to our combination of sun exposure, pollution, and hormonal stressors.

But the good news? With the right diagnosis and consistent care, most types of pigmentation can be significantly reduced or reversed.

Here’s how we approach it medically and holistically.

1. What Exactly is Hyperpigmentation?

Hyperpigmentation is an umbrella term for darkened areas on the skin caused by excess melanin production. Common types include:

• Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH): after acne or injury

• Melasma: hormonal pigmentation, usually in symmetrical patches

• Sun Spots (Lentigines): due to chronic UV exposure

• Freckles: genetic, but deepen with sun exposure

2. Why It’s So Common in Bangalore

• High UV Index: even on cloudy days

• Pollution: triggers oxidative stress, worsening pigmentation

• Hard water: can dry and irritate skin, weakening the barrier

• Hormonal stress: common in women (esp. post-pregnancy or due to PCOS)

3. What Actually Works: Treatments Backed by Science

Topical Ingredients (at-home or prescribed)

• Hydroquinone (2-4%) – gold standard depigmenting agent (short-term use)

• Azelaic acid 15-20% – anti-inflammatory and brightening

• Tranexamic acid – good for melasma

• Niacinamide (5%) – gentle brightener that reduces pigmentation and oiliness

• Vitamin C (10–20%) – antioxidant that helps fade pigmentation and prevent new spots

Note: These work best when combined strategically and under medical guidance.

In-Clinic Treatments

• Chemical Peels (e.g., glycolic, TCA, mandelic): exfoliate pigment in upper layers

• Microneedling with serums: promotes even tone and collagen

• Laser Toning (Q-switch or Pico): targets deeper melanin

• MESO infusions or Skin Boosters: deliver actives directly to target layers

4. What Doesn’t Work (or Can Make It Worse)

• DIY lemon juice or turmeric masks (can burn skin)

• Overuse of steroid creams (can cause rebound pigmentation)

• Harsh scrubs

• Not wearing SPF consistently

5. Your AM/PM Skincare Routine for Pigmentation

Morning:

• Gentle, pH-balanced cleanser

• Vitamin C serum

• Niacinamide or azelaic acid (if prescribed)

• Moisturiser

• Broad Spectrum SPF 50+ (PA++++)

Night:

• Cleanse thoroughly

• Targeted serum (azelaic, tranexamic or low-strength retinol)

• Moisturiser

• Spot treatment if needed (under guidance)

6. When to See a Doctor

• If pigmentation is worsening despite home care

• You’ve used steroid creams in the past

• It’s affecting your confidence

• You’re unsure if it’s melasma, PIH or another condition (like lichen planus pigmentosus or dermatosis papulosa nigra)

Pigmentation can be stubborn, especially in darker skin tones — but with patience and science-backed solutions, it can be treated safely and effectively.

The goal isn’t instant whitening. It’s achieving a clear, healthy, even-toned glow. One that lasts.

📍MASA Aesthetics – Queens Road, Bangalore
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